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The
Difference between the Kingdom of God and the Kingdom of Heaven
Intro:
A born again Christian should not confuse the kingdom of God that he was
born into by a second birth, with the thousand year kingdom
age where
his Christ will reign as King of kings and Lord of lords from the throne
of David. The Jews, looking for the kingdom of God were told
“The
kingdom of God cometh not with observation. Neither shall they say Lo
here! or, lo there! for, behold the kingdom of God is within you.”
(Luke17)
Jesus makes the distinction between the Kingdom of God you receive
within you, and the coming day of the Lord when the Son of Man
will sit
on the Throne of David and rule every nation. For a believer the blessed
hope is not that he might be saved in the end, but that he will
see his
blessed Redeemer come and fulfill the promises that he made. These
promises are actual not figurative; real not allegorical; to us in the
New Covenant and to God's chosen people, Israel in the Old Covenant. The
literalness of the Kingdom of God in us and the Kingdom of Christ
soon coming can not be allegorized away. They are realities of Christianity
and realities of His revelation. God says “My covenant will I not
break
nor alter the thing that is gone out of my lips. Once have I sworn by my
holiness that I will not lie unto David. His seed shall endure
forever,
and his throne as the sun before me.” Shame on 'Christendom' for
allegorizing away God's promises, and believing the textual critics
who
rip verses out of this precious old book. In this, its 400th
year, we should unite with the tiny remnant of believers that hold on to
every
jot and tittle of this old King James Bible.
Definition of Kingdom - A king (dom) is the (dom) ain of a king.
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Kingdom of Heaven - Matthew
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Kingdom of God
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What we find is that the term "Kingdom of Heaven" occurs 32
times in Matthew. It is noteworthy that it appears nowhere
else in the New Testament.
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In contrast, the term "Kingdom of God"
occurs 63 times in the New Testament, 9 times in Acts and
Paul's epistles, only 5 times in Matthew -- the balance being
found in Mark, Luke and John.
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Matthew 4:17 From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say,
Repent: for the kingdom of heaven is at
hand. ( Would have come if the Jews had not rejected their King)
Matthew
5:3, 10 Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the
kingdom of heaven... Blessed are
they which are persecuted for righteousness' sake: for theirs is
the kingdom of heaven.
(Could enter into the Millennial Kingdom of Heaven because they
had first entered into the Kingdom of God)
Matthew 8:11 And I say unto you, That many shall come from the
east and west, and shall sit down with Abraham, and Isaac, and
Jacob, in the kingdom of heaven.(
Millenium)
Matthew 10:7 And as ye go, preach, saying, The kingdom
of heaven is at hand. (The Kingdom could have
came in their time had they not rejected Him)
Matthew
11:11 Verily I say unto you, Among them that are born of women
there hath not risen a greater than John the Baptist:
notwithstanding he that is least in the kingdom of
heaven is greater than he.(Both statements do not
contradict each other and there is no conflict in their teaching
of both Kingdoms)
Matthew 11:12 And from the days of John the Baptist until now
the kingdom of heaven suffereth violence,
and the violent take it by force.
Matthew 13:11 He answered and said unto them, Because it is
given unto you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of
heaven, but to them it is not given.
(No conflict only the saved enter into the Kingdom of
Heaven))
Matthew 13:31 Another parable put he forth unto them, saying,
The kingdom of heaven is like to a grain of
mustard seed, which a man took, and sowed in his field: (It will
increase in its scope)
Matthew 13:33 Another parable spake he unto them; The kingdom
of heaven is like unto leaven, which a woman took,
and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened
(The Kingdom of Heaven will encompass all the earth in its
scope)
Matthew
19:14 But Jesus said, Suffer little children, and forbid them
not, to come unto me: for of such is the kingdom of
heaven.
Matthew
19:23 Then said Jesus unto his disciples, Verily I say unto you,
That a rich man shall hardly enter into the kingdom of
heaven.
Matthew
25:14 For the kingdom of heaven is
as a man travelling into a far country, who called his
own servants, and delivered unto them his goods.
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Mark 1:15 And saying, The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom
of God is at hand: repent ye, and believe the gospel.
(Connection made between Kingdom of God and salvation)
Luke 6:20, 22 And he lifted up his eyes on his disciples, and
said, Blessed be ye poor: for yours is the kingdom of God...
Blessed are ye, when men shall hate you, and when they shall
separate you from their company, and shall reproach you, and
cast out your name as evil, for the Son of man's sake.
Luke 13:28 There shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth, when ye
shall see Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, and all the prophets,
in the kingdom of God, and you [yourselves] thrust out.
(Salvation came to the Jews but they especially the religious
Pharisees rejected it.)
Luke 9:60 ...go thou and preach the kingdom of God.
(Salvation)
Luke 7:28 For I say unto you, Among those that are born of women
there is not a greater prophet than John the Baptist: but he
that is least in the kingdom of God is greater than he.
Luke 16:16 The law and the prophets were until John: since that
time the kingdom of God is preached, and every man
presseth into it.
(It is a narrow way into the Kingdom of God
salvationMatt.7:13,14)
Mark 4:11 And he said unto them, Unto you it is given to know
the mystery of the kingdom of God: but unto them that
are without, all [these] things are done in parables: (No
conflict – The unsaved do not believe or understand)
Mark 4:30-31 And he said, Whereunto shall we liken the
kingdom of God? or with what comparison shall we compare it?
[It is] like a grain of mustard seed...(The Kingdom of God
increases as people are saved)
Luke 13:20-21 And again he said, Whereunto shall I liken the
kingdom of God? It is like leaven, which a woman took
and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened.
(The everlasting Kingdom will be the whole heavens and
earth)
Mark 10:14 But when Jesus saw [it], he was much displeased, and
said unto them, Suffer the little children to come unto me, and
forbid them not: for of such is the kingdom of God. (This
Kingdom must first be entered in humble dependence upon God –
like a child – or no entrance into the Kingdom of Heaven)
Mark 10:23 And Jesus looked round about, and saith unto his
disciples, How hardly shall they that have riches enter into the
kingdom of God! ( If they aren’t saved & enter into this
kingdom they will not enter into the Kingdom of Heaven)
Luke 19:11-13 ...they thought that the kingdom of God
should immediately appear. He said therefore, A certain
nobleman went into a far country to receive for himself a
kingdom, and to return. And he called his ten servants... (Those
who enter into the Kingdom of God will be in the Kingdom of
Heaven most assuredly. They will as servants have reign and
service to do in the Kingdom)
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Christ came to Israel and
preached the kingdom
The kingdom of God and the kingdom of heaven are at times
interchangeable in the Gospels. One emphasizes the fact that it is God’s
kingdom,
while the other emphasizes that it is a kingdom that will come
from Heaven. Christ came to His own people, Israel, but they rejected
Him
(John 1:11; 19:15), and He warned them that the kingdom would be
taken from them because of their rebellion and given to another nation
(Mat. 21:42-26). Christ preached a literal glorious kingdom that would
be established on earth. Peter, James, and John were given a fore view
of it on the Mount of Transfiguration (Luke. 9:27-31).
Jesus came unto His own people, Israel, and was rejected, and
this had been prophesied in Scripture. He then turned his focus from
Israel
and said, “I will build my church; and the gates of Hell shall
not prevail against it” (Mat. 16:18). Christ stopped announcing the
kingdom and turned
His attention to dying on the cross for man’s sin,
and after He rose from the dead He sent His disciples forth to preach
the gospel to every nation
(Acts 1:8). In this present church age Christ
is calling out a people for His name from among the Gentiles while
Israel is largely blinded, but when this dispensation is finished He
will turn His attention back to Israel and fulfill His covenants with
them (Rom. 11:25-27).
This is the kingdom comprised of all who submit to God’s authority.
The kingdom of God will come to earth in its prophetic fullness
at the return of Christ. See Acts 14:22; 1 Corinthians 6:9-10;
1
Thessalonians 2:12; 2 Timothy 4:1; James 2:5; 2 Peter 1:11; Revelation
12:10.
Believers are not building the kingdom of Heaven on earth today.
They are snatching brands from the coming fire before the day of
salvation is finished (1 Cor. 9:19; 10:33; 2 Cor. 5:11, 18-21; 6:2; Jude
23). Today the “whole world lieth in wickedness” (1 John 5:19), and the
devil is its god (2 Cor. 4:4). The apostles and prophets in the early
churches (as described in the book of Acts and the Epistles) did not
band
together to accomplish grandiose social-justice projects; they did
not pursue artsy activities; they did not try to save the earth; they
preached
the gospel and shined as lights in this dark world by their
holy lives. Christ’s Great Commission emphasizes gospel preaching (Mat.
28:18-20;
Mk. 16:15; Lk. 24:46-48; Acts 1:8). After Christ rose from the
dead and as He was preparing them for His ascension, the disciples asked
Him,
“Lord, wilt thou at this time restore again the kingdom to Israel?”
(Acts 1:6). Jesus’ reply is very instructive. He did not correct their
understanding
of the establishment of a literal kingdom of earth. He
told that it was not time for that long-expected kingdom to be
established and that our duty
in this church age is to preach the gospel
to the ends of the earth. “And he said unto them, It is not for you to
know the times or the seasons,
which the Father hath put in his own
power. But ye shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come
upon you: and ye shall be witnesses
unto me both in Jerusalem, and in
all Judaea, and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth”
(Acts 1:7-8). After this, Christ ascended
to Heaven and poured out the
Holy Spirit upon the disciples to empower them for this great work. This
commission of world evangelism will not be abrogated until church age
saints are removed from this world and the Lord regenerates Israel and
restores them to the front burner of His plan
for the ages.
The Rod of Iron
The Bible says that in the kingdom of Heaven the Law will be enforced
with a rod of iron (Rev. 2:26-27; 12:5; 19:15; Psalm 2:7-9). Christ’s
kingdom
will not be a democracy but a divine dictatorship, a theocracy,
and no one will be given a choice as to whether to obey Him or not.
Christ’s law will be established as international law and every
individual will be required to obey it, and disobedience will be dealt
with quickly and rigorously. Justice and righteousness will reign
because injustice and unrighteousness will be punished and punished
quickly.
The Kingdoms though similar in many ways are two distinct
kingdoms. Even with that said there is the understanding in my mind that
cannot enter into the kingdom of heaven (Millennial reign of Christ)
unless you have first entered into the kingdom of God.
I arrive there with the understanding of that which John 3:3, 5
tell us.
Vs.3
Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee,
Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.
Vs. 5 Jesus answered,
Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of
the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.
The Kingdom of God is only entered through the new birth, period. It is
a spiritual kingdom.
With that said how do we find so many
in the Kingdom of Heaven who will be deceived by the devil when
he is loosed for that little
season Rev.20:3, 7 -10 at the end of the
1,000 years and be killed. The answer must lie in the fact that there
will be some in the
Kingdom
of
Heaven who will
not be saved. I believe they are those who are born during the thousand
year reign. Though Jesus Christ will literally be on the
throne in
Jerusalem ruling with a rod of iron ( Rev.12:5) there will be people who
are not saved.
The Bible says that in the kingdom of Heaven
the Law will be enforced
with a rod of iron (Rev. 2:26-27; 12:5; 19:15; Psalm 2:7-9). Christ’s
kingdom will not be a democracy but a divine dictatorship,
a theocracy,
and no one will be given a choice as to whether to obey Him or not.
Christ’s law will be established as international law and every
individual will be required to obey it, and disobedience will be dealt
with quickly and rigorously. Justice and righteousness will reign
because
injustice and unrighteousness will be punished and punished
quickly.
The righteousness of Christ
reigns and keeps peace so that even an unbeliever
must toe the line and
do right. It is when Satan is loosed that they are deceived and follow
him to their own destruction.
The Kingdom of Heaven
is entered into at the end of the tribulation by those who have not
taken the mark of the beast and trusted in
Jesus Christ as the Messiah.
These will be saved by believing the gospel message of the Jewish
witnesses during the tribulation. What I am
saying is to enter into the
kingdom of heaven you must be saved and have entered first into the kingdom of God.
Once the kingdom of heaven
commences during the next 1,000 years
children will be born who will be living in the kingdom of heaven but
will not enter into the kingdom of
God, so they are unsaved.
We preach the gospel and
when someone believes they are born again and enter into the kingdom of
God. This kingdom increases but
also will have an end to its increase
when the last person is saved. We find from the cross on that it is the kingdom of God
which is preached.
The kingdom of heaven was preached by Jesus and John the Baptist
to a Jewish audience.
Jesus came unto His own people, Israel, and
was rejected, and this had
been prophesied in Scripture. He then turned his focus from Israel and
said, “I will build my church; and the gates of
Hell shall not prevail
against it” (Mat. 16:18). Christ stopped announcing the kingdom and
turned His attention to dying on the cross for man’s sin,
and after He
rose from the dead He sent His disciples forth to preach the gospel to
every nation (Acts 1:8). In this present church age Christ is
calling
out a people for His name from among the Gentiles while Israel is
largely blinded, but when this dispensation is finished He will turn His
attention back to Israel and fulfill His covenants with them (Rom.
11:25-27).
That kingdom (I have to believe) would have begun if the Jewish nation
had received Jesus Christ as their prophesied Messiah. They did not
and
the kingdom did not begin. The Jews were set aside till the times of the
gentiles would be fulfilled and then God would deal with His people
again. It is during the tribulation that Israel is saved.
It is during this time that they believe in Jesus Christ as the Messiah
and at the end of the seven
year tribulation they will enter into the
kingdom of heaven.
Concluding Thoughts
I must say this has been an interesting and confusing study at times. It
is me obviously and not the bible. It is just the magnitude of the
information and subject. I will say I believe I convinced of two
distinct kingdoms being mentioned in the bible; the kingdom of God and
the kingdom
of heaven. The problem I find is where they separate on
their individual teachings. Many times it seems they could be used synonomously. They
have many similar things about them. I studied and
read some and looked at thought and I have come to the conclusion that I
am in the kingdom
of God right now by being born again. With that said I
also believe I will enter the kingdom of heaven after the seven year
tribulation on earth is
over. During that time I will be in heaven with
my King and come back with Him when He destroys the armies of earth with
the sword of His mouth
– the word of God. Then the saved of earth and
the saints in heaven will all go into the 1,000 year millennial reign of
Jesus Christ on earth. This is
the kingdom reign that Jesus preached in
the gospel of Matthew called the kingdom of heaven. Considering the
amount more study it would take
to truly and completely know and defend
this belief I can’t say it is over. What I mean is that now my spiritual
ears and eyes have been opened
in a greater way. I will look and listen
very carefully to teaching and preaching on this subject.
2Tim.2:15
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